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Back in the day...
Maui history

The Story of the Maui Island

It is said that the demigod Maui loved to fish. One day his line caught, and as he pulled and pulled, one by one the Hawaiian Islands broke the surface of the sea. But he did not stop there. Standing on the brink of Haleakala's awesome crater, Maui snared the sun and received a promise to give the islands more daylight hours so that he and his people could have more time to fish. (101 Things To Do On Maui)

The Road to Statehood
approx. 1000 AD Polynesians sail to the Hawaiian Islands and begin settling there.
1778 English explorer Captain James Cook arrives.
1796 King Kamehameha I unites the island group and becomes their leader.
1893 Hawaiian monarch Queen Liliuokalani is deposed.
1894 Hawaii becomes a republic.
1898 Hawaii becomes a U.S. possession.
1900 Hawaii becomes a U.S. territory.
1941 Japanese attacks on Pearl Harbor leads to U.S. involvement in World War II.
1959 Hawaii becomes 50th U.S. state.

Maui History

According to our kahunas, Maui started five million years ago. It was the result of volcanic eruption on the ocean floor creating two adjacent volcanoes. An undersea volcano, an embolic island try to reach the surface. These volcanoes formed into one island and became Maui. One of the volcano that was made was the West Maui mountains that extinct million years ago. The other volcano is Haleakala which is 10,023 above sea level. Haleakala is now considered a dormant volcano. Fountains of molten magma soared into the sky as eruption followed eruption. Red lava ended in huge clouds of steams as they flow slowly into the ocean. Lava flows and the gradual erosion of the volcano's slopes combined together to form a land bridge between the islands. The isthmus became the rich plain of Central Maui, which today is where most of islands agriculture, industries and population is located.

The first people to migrate here in Maui were the Marquesas. They sailed in 750 A.D. from the pacific in their flagged doubled-hulled sailing canoes. The Marqueses didn't know anything about the island. They just notice that every time their birds go to this direction and come back after several month are much fatter. Marquesas started traveling. They chose the best of their best to go to their new land. Example is they brought with them their best hunters, so that they won't starve when they reach their destination. They also brought with them their families, animals, crops, and plants. For hundreds of years they built grass houses and stone temples, made tapa cloth and outrigger canoes, fished and ground the root of the taro plant into poi. The Tahitians followed the Marquesas and brought with them their goddesses and religion. The Tahitians introduced to the islands the kapu system, a strict social order that affected all aspects of life and became the core of ancient Hawaiian culture.

The Hawaiians were living on simple life style. This changed when Captain James Cook discovered Maui on November 26, 1778. In Cook's wake came traders, whalers, and missionaries. At the height of the whaling era (1840-1865). Lahaina served as anchorage for more than 500 ships.

The mid 1700s began the modern Hawaiian history. King Kamehameha I took up residence in Lahaina after conquering Maui in bloody battle in Iao Valley. Kamehameha's descendant reigned over the islands until 1872. They were followed by rulers from another ancient family of chiefs, including Queen Liliukalani who ruled in 1893 when the monarchy was overturned. One year later, the Republic of Hawaii was founded. They island was annexed by the United States in 1898 and made territory in 1900. That made Hawaii the 50th state in U.S. (Maui History link)

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